How to Write an IELTS Writing Task 2 Conclusion

⚡ TL;DRYour Task 2 conclusion should restate your main position in different words. Two sentences is enough. Never introduce new ideas or examples. A missing conclusion limits your Task Response to Band 5 at most.

Last reviewed 3 July 2026.

What a Conclusion Must Do

A conclusion serves one purpose: to signal that your argument is complete. It should summarise your position without copying your introduction word-for-word. According to the IELTS band descriptors, a response that does not have a clear conclusion cannot achieve above Band 5 for Task Response.

The Two-Sentence Formula

Sentence 1: Restate your overall position or summarise the main argument using different vocabulary from your introduction.

Sentence 2: Reinforce with a final thought — a brief restatement of your strongest reason, or a forward-looking comment.

Conclusion by Question Type

TypeConclusion Should…
Agree/DisagreeRestate your opinion clearly
DiscussionState which view you support and why
Advantages/DisadvantagesState whether advantages or disadvantages are greater (if asked)
Problem/SolutionSummarise the key solution or state which is most effective
Two-Part QuestionBriefly summarise both answers

Common Mistakes

  • Introducing new ideas: Your conclusion should contain nothing that wasn’t already discussed in the body.
  • Being vague: “Both sides have valid points” is not a conclusion — it’s a non-answer.
  • Copying the introduction: Paraphrase, don’t repeat.
  • Writing too much: A conclusion that’s longer than a body paragraph suggests poor planning.
  • Starting with “In a nutshell”: This is informal and overused. Use “In conclusion” or “To conclude.”

Related Resources

🔑 Key Takeaways

  1. A conclusion is mandatory — without one, Task Response is capped at Band 5.
  2. Two sentences: restate your position + reinforce with your strongest reason.
  3. Never introduce new ideas, examples, or arguments.
  4. Paraphrase your introduction — don’t copy it.