⚡ TL;DRDirect question (two-part) essays give you two distinct questions that must both be answered. Typically the first asks “why” and the second asks about effects or solutions. Dedicate one body paragraph to each question. Missing one question caps your Task Response at Band 5.
Last reviewed 3 July 2026.
How to Recognise This Type
The prompt contains two separate questions, often starting with different question words: “Why do you think this is? What effect does it have on…?” or “What causes this trend? Is it a positive or negative development?”
Recommended Structure
| Paragraph | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Introduction | Paraphrase the topic and acknowledge both questions. |
| Body 1 | Answer Question 1 fully with 2–3 points explained and exemplified. |
| Body 2 | Answer Question 2 fully with 2–3 points explained and exemplified. |
| Conclusion | Summarise both answers in 2 sentences. |
Key Strategy: Equal Coverage
Candidates often write extensively about Question 1 and rush Question 2. Aim for roughly equal body paragraphs. If Q1 asks “why” (causes) and Q2 asks “what should be done” (solutions), treat it like a structured problem/solution essay.
Common Question Combinations
- Why does [problem] occur? What measures could solve it?
- What are the reasons for [trend]? Is this positive or negative?
- Why do people [behaviour]? What are the consequences?
Explore Other Essay Types
🔑 Key Takeaways
- Identify the two separate questions before writing.
- Dedicate one full body paragraph to each question.
- Give both questions equal coverage.
- Missing one question caps Task Response at Band 5.