Originally published 2018. Last reviewed 3 July 2026.

TL;DR — This page collects recently reported IELTS Writing exam questions and topics from test takers worldwide. Use these to identify trends, practise with realistic material, and focus your preparation on the most common themes. Updated regularly based on student reports.

Why Track Recent Exam Questions?

IELTS recycles and rotates questions across test centres worldwide. By studying recently reported topics, you can identify patterns and high-frequency themes that are likely to appear in upcoming tests. While the exact questions will differ, the topics and question types follow consistent patterns.

How We Collect This Data

Our database of recent exam questions comes from verified test-taker reports submitted through our community channels. We cross-reference multiple reports from different test centres to confirm accuracy before publishing. Each entry includes the approximate test date and the region where it was reported.

Recent Writing Topics — 2026

Below are the most frequently reported writing topics and question types from recent IELTS exams. Topics are grouped by theme and ordered by frequency of appearance.

Task 2 Essay Topics

  • Technology and Society: Impact of social media on young people, automation replacing jobs, online learning vs traditional education
  • Environment: Climate change responsibility (individuals vs governments), sustainable transport, plastic pollution solutions
  • Health: Mental health awareness in workplaces, diet and lifestyle diseases, universal healthcare access
  • Education: Gap years before university, arts vs sciences funding, importance of physical education
  • Urbanisation: Housing affordability, traffic congestion solutions, preserving historical buildings
  • Crime and Law: Rehabilitation vs punishment, juvenile crime prevention, surveillance technology and privacy

Task 1 Academic Topics

  • Line graphs comparing economic indicators across countries
  • Bar charts showing demographic changes over decades
  • Process diagrams (manufacturing, natural cycles, recycling)
  • Pie charts showing budget allocation or market share
  • Maps showing urban development before and after
  • Tables comparing statistical data across categories

Task 1 General Training Letter Types

  • Semi-formal: Writing to a manager about a workplace issue
  • Formal: Complaint letters to businesses or authorities
  • Informal: Inviting a friend, describing a recent experience

How to Use These Topics for Preparation

  1. Identify patterns: Notice which themes appear repeatedly — these have the highest probability of appearing in your test.
  2. Practise with realistic material: Use these topics to create mock writing practice sessions.
  3. Build topic-specific vocabulary: For each common theme, prepare a set of relevant vocabulary and collocations.
  4. Time yourself: Simulate exam conditions using these topics to build speed and confidence.

Key Takeaways

  1. IELTS Writing questions follow predictable topic patterns that recur across test centres.
  2. Tracking recent exam reports helps you prioritise your preparation on high-frequency themes.
  3. Focus on building transferable skills rather than memorising specific answers.
  4. Combine recent topic analysis with structured practice using official IELTS materials.